In Book I, we stood tall, like Gulliver, and watched the Lilliputians mimic human posturings and vanities. Now we stand small, like Gulliver, and listen to a moral giant discredit human pride and pretense.
Gulliver accepts the King's judgment. Actually, it would be false pride not to. The King is merely telling Gulliver, and us, what we already know about the damage that results from inflated pride. But Gulliver is still gullible; his acceptance of the King's viewpoint reflects the fact that he is beginning to adjust to the Brobdingnagian perspective. Previous Chapter 2. Next Chapter 4. Removing book from your Reading List will also remove any bookmarked pages associated with this title.
He finds her way of eating repulsive, since her size allows her to swallow huge amounts of food in a single gulp. The king converses with Gulliver on issues of politics, and laughs at his descriptions of the goings-on in Europe.
He finds it amusing that people of such small stature should think themselves so important, and Gulliver is at first offended. He then comes to realize that he too has begun to think of his world as ridiculous.
He drops Gulliver into a bowl of cream, but Gulliver is able to swim to safety and the dwarf is punished. At another point, the dwarf sticks Gulliver into a marrowbone, where he is forced to remain until someone pulls him out. Gulliver describes the geography of Brobdingnag, noting first that since the land stretches out about 6, miles there must be a severe error in European maps. The kingdom is bounded on one side by mountains and on the other three sides by the sea.
The fantasy of domination and submission—realized when Gulliver becomes the sexual plaything of the ladies—is overshadowed by his outright disgust at their smell and appearance. He knows, theoretically, that if he were their size they would be just as attractive as the well-pampered court ladies of England, but since he is not, their flaws are literally magnified, and they appear to him malodorous, blemished, and crude.
In a sense, what looks perfect to us is not actually perfect—it is simply not imperfect enough for our limited senses to notice. The late seventeenth century saw the first publication of books containing magnified images illustrating that various items—fleas, hair, skin—contained details and flaws that had previously been hidden.
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